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Trinity Founded in 1963.
From the beginning, Trinity followed an exploratory path of development, choosing to examine such questions
as, "What is a Church ?" "What kind of building does a church need
?" "How can we serve God in the world ?" The option of following
a more traditional path of development was available when the small group
of potential members began their journey together, but they chose to closely
examine their beliefs and follow the form that grew out of that study together.
In the fall of 1962 the First Presbyterian Church
in Harrisonburg had voted not to move to their newly acquired property,
but had donated its four and a half acres on the corner of South High and
Maryland Avenue to the Presbytery. The property also contained a beautiful
antebellum home built in 1825. Instead of grading the old house, a
committee of Presbytery suggested remodeling it to serve as a temporary
sanctuary until a larger, permanent church could be built. The house
had been deserted for three years and the lawn had grown high with weeds.
The Rev. Donald R. Allen was called by Presbytery as the organizing minister
and a group of about "twenty white, middle-class, 'older' young adults,"
Don Allen recounts in his book, Barefoot in the Church (John Knox
Press, 1972) "responded to the challenge of seeing what it might like to
begin a church from the ground up." The new group began meeting regularly
on Wednesday evenings to "scrub, paint and repair, as well as to discuss,
sing and share."
"I suppose it was then through prayer with hammer
in hand that we first glimpsed the possibilities of finding a new dimension
of community" Don noted. In the next six months the developing congregation
traveled to Washington, D.C. to visit the Church of the Savior and studied
books on the nurture and mission of the church. "By the first
spring," Don reported, "the session had seen the need for a mission-oriented
congregation as well as for one which made 'belonging' worthwhile through
small group life. The result was on May 5, 1963 at a worship service under
the trees at Massanetta Springs.....the congregation began their response
to the challenge of the session: to say 'no' to all traditional committees
and functions of the church and say 'yes' to seeking through house churches
their reason for being. The initial groups were arbitrary assignment
so that our approximately eighty-five members comprised four house churches."
Don Allen noted that he discovered at
Union Theological Seminary a Presbyterian pamphlet, "Behold a New Thing,"
which spoke of house churches. It "excited the session greatly and was instrumental
in the formation of 'What is God Saying to His
Church?' , a statement of purpose developed by the session that still
serves the congregation. (click on the title to see the revised version
we use today).
One reason the house church
concept seemed to find a home in the Trinity congregation may be that in
the '60's many people were caught up in counter-culture, anti-establishment
ways of looking at their culture. Many of us were drawn to Trinity
not just because it was non-traditional in many ways but because we sensed
a group of people challenged to be on mission, searching for authentic,
meaningful paths of service. In house churches we could explore in depth
what it meant to be the church to each other, to experience each others
hurts and joys, to worship and work together, to disagree, to be disappointed,
to seek reconcilliation and be fulfilled.
The first year of their
existence house churches shared, studied, and worshiped together.
There were four house churches and they were named for the elder assigned
by the session. It was in the second year that these groups began
searching for a communal mission. The underlying theology behind
all of Trinity's house churches is that nurture, fellowship, worship, and
mission (termed the "four marks of the church") must proceed together for
the health of the whole. One cannot spend oneself in mission, even
a group mission, without taking time for the refreshment and renewal to
be found in nurture, fellowship, and worship.
The first house church called
by its mission, The Coffee House House Church, proposed to the session
and the congregation (in the fall of 1964) the opening of a coffee house
in Harrisonburg. It required the consent of both because it would
need more interest, help, and financial support than the members of the
house church alone could manage. This one house church later became
two groups to keep the coffee house open on both Friday and Saturday nights.
In the Daily News Record
article written in 1966 the Marketplace is in full swing:
Persons of any class or race may frequent it.
Teenagers, college students, adults and even
senior citizens find its atmosphere cordial ...
The Marketplace here is a coffee house.
Composed of two small, but comfortable rooms with
flickering candlelight enhancing a cozy intimacy,
it offers an atmosphere conducive to lively
discussion, quiet conversation or solitary thought.
On some evenings, the relaxed unhurried pace is
broken for a brief presentation of folk songs,
poetry or drama. Special discussion sessions are
scheduled occasionally to delve into the Vietnam
war or, as was recently carried out, to explore
campaign issues with a candidate for political office.
Of course, a coffee house is not a coffee house
unless it features sweetly special pantries,
exotic blends of coffees and teas. The Marketplace
meets this requirement deliciously ...
At present some 35 persons, including Trinity
members and others, have completed the introductory
training class conducted for the volunteer workers ...
The staff of workers meet briefly for a sharing
and preparation session before opening. When 8:30
comes "we're there listening," Mr. Allen says. "We
don't try to communicate the church's viewpoint.
We need to listen to each other , more of a
dialogue rather than a two-way monologue ..." an
attempt to "be the church in the world."
The Marketplace closed its doors
in 1973 because it lacked enough Trinity members to keep it in operation
and more places in Harrisonburg were opening and staying open late. The
space was renovated and used as an apartment for paroled prisoners to help
them get a start back into the community. This mission only lasted a short
time, as it ran into immense difficulties and it in turn closed its doors.
The second mission requested
was by the Clothes Closet House Church which asked permission from the
session to open a used clothing outlet in the upstairs back room of the
church house. This house church is still in operation today but has
moved several times as space became crowded. It is now in operation back at
the Church House on High Street.
The third was from the Religious
Drama House Church which wanted to "enter into a season of summer drama
with members of the Lakeview Playhouse and to be funded sufficiently to
carry their share of the financial burden."
The fourth request came
from "the Community Service House Church to begin the operation of a summer
day camp for retarded children." From his work with this house church
a member became a member of the state board of the Association for Retarded
Citizens and the ARC recognized Trinity for its work.
Over the years from these
first house churches several other have been called:
- 1975 - Dunamis House Church - to minister to the poor and oppressed
- For several years Dunamis picked up operation of the clothes closet and moved it to Simms School.
- 1971 - International House Church - to minister to the international persons
in Harrisonburg
- 1971 - A group was called to help elderly women on a limited budget - did not
succeed as too few people responded.
- 1972 - Senior Social Group - arts and crafts and social activities
This group was the fore runner for Senior Citizens Center
- 1974 - Dag Hammerskjold House Church - responsible for bringing the Luong
family to Harrisonburg
- 1974 - Desmios House Church - ministered to the staff, prisoners and families
at the local state road camp in Linville.
- Formed the Big Brother/
Big Sister program in Harrisonburg.
- 1981 - Jairus House Church - ministered to troubled youth and eventually
established a home to provide foster care to delinquent youth
- 1982 - Rainbow House Church - a transitional living facility for head-injured
persons it did not find success and was finally given up.
- 1981 - Helping Hands House Church - provided a soup kitchen at the clothes
closet and help people with various chores they were unable to do.
- 1981 - Peacemakers House Church - to work toward global peace in a variety of
ways.
- 1986 - Emergency Support House Church - work with persons stuck in
Harrisonburg away from family and friends
- 1986 - Prayer Support House Church - offer prayer to other house churches and
individuals while being supportive to each other in the areas of nurture,
worship and fellowship.
- 1986 - 2006 Over the last two decades many, many active house churches have been
called.
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